Friday, November 05, 2004

Steroids And Psoriasis

Topical steroid medications are one of the most common treatments for mild to moderate psoriasis.

Steroids are prescribed to reduce redness (inflammation) and itching and stop the rapid build-up of dead skin cells. Steroids come in varying strengths, from weak to highly potent. They are available as creams, gels, lotions, ointments, or solutions.

A steroid mousse is now available to treat scalp psoriasis.

Topical steroids can become less effective if used repeatedly for a long time. This is called steroid-resistance. The best outcome may be achieved when topical steroids are combined with other medications applied to the skin.

Steroids in the form of pills or injections are generally not used to treat psoriasis because they have too many serious side effects.

Psoriasis may reoccur when treatment stops. Long-term use of potent topical steroids on large areas of skin can produce side effects such as stretch marks, thinning and reddening of the skin, and the appearance of small blood vessels through the skin.

Steroids are not recommended for application on the face or on areas of the body where the skin folds, such as the armpits, groin, and webs of the toes.

Use of steroid ointments and creams requires good judgment and careful supervision.

Ask the doctor about potency and side effects of prescribed corticosteroid medicines.

Corticosteroid medicines are prescribed for atopic dermatitis to calm the inflamed skin. Avoid combination topical steroid/antifungal cream in the treatment of diaper rash.